IMP690A, 692A, 802L, 802M, 805L
Application Information
Microprocessor Interface.
Reset Output
The IMP690 has logic-LOW RESET output while the IMP805 has
an inverted logic-HIGH RESET output. Microprocessors with bi-
directional reset pins (69HC11 for example) can pose a problem
when the supervisory circuit and the microprocessor output pins
attempt to go to opposite logic states. The problem can be
resolved by placing a 4.7k? resistor between the RESET output
and the microprocessor reset pin. This is shown in Figure 3. Since
the series resistor limits drive capabilities, the reset signal to other
devices should be buffered.
It is important to initialize a microprocessor to a known state in
response to specific events that could create code execution errors
and “lock-up”. The reset output of these supervisory circuits send
a reset pulse to the microprocessor in response to power-up,
power-down/power-loss or a watchdog time-out. The reset pulse
width, tRS, is typically around 200ms and is LOW for the
IMP690A, IMP692A, IMP802 and HIGH for the IMP805L.
Power-up reset occurs when a rising VCC reaches the reset thresh-
old, V , forcing a reset condition in which the reset output is
RT
asserted in the appropriate logic state for the duration of tRS
.
Figure 2 shows the reset pin timing.
+5V
Power-loss or “brown-out” reset occurs when VCC dips below the
V
CC
reset threshold resulting in a reset assertion for the duration of tRS
The reset signal remains asserted as long as V is between V
.
RT
+0V
+5V
+0V
+5V
CC
and 1.1V, the lowest V for which these devices can provide a
CC
V
guaranteed logic-low output. To ensure logic inputs connected to
the IMP690A/692A/802 RESET pin are in a known state when
OUT
3.0V
tRS
VCC is under 1.1V, a 100k? pull-down resistor at RESET is needed:
the logic-high IMP805L will need a pull-up resistor to V
.
CC
RESET
+0V
+5V
+0V
A Watchdog time-out reset occurs when a logic “1” or logic “0” is
continuously applied to the WDI pin for more than 1.6 seconds.
After the duration of the reset interval, the watchdog timer starts
a new 1.6 second timing interval; the microprocessor must service
the watchdog input by changing states or by floating the WDI pin
before this interval is finished. If the WDI pin is held either HIGH
or LOW, a reset pulse will be triggered every 1.8 seconds (the 1.6
second timing interval plus the reset pulse width tRS).
(RESET)
3.0V
+5V
+0V
PFO
VBATT = PFI = 3.0V
IOUT = 0mA
690A_04.eps
( ) IMP805L
Figure 2. Timing Diagram
8
2
1
7
Battery-Switchover
Circuit
VBATT
VCC
VOUT
Reset
RESET
Buffered RESET to Other System Components
Generator
(RESET)
+
Watchdog
Timer
1.25V
3.5V
+
6
4
VCC
VCC
WDI
PFI
+
1.25V
+
4.7k
5
0.8V
RESET
RESET
GND
PFO
IMP690A
IMP690A, IMP692A, IMP802L, IMP802M,
IMP805L
GND
3
690A_03.eps
( ) IMP805L
GND
690A_05.eps
Figure 3. Interfacing with bi-directional microprocessor
reset inputs
Figure 1. Block Diagram
5
A1PROS [ A1 PROS CO., LTD. ]
